Inkqubo yokusika isikhunta ngenaliti ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

Uyilo kunye nohlalutyo lwesikhunta:
Sebenzisa isoftware yeCAD ukuyila isakhiwo sesikhunta, kubandakanya umphezulu wokwahlulahlula, umongo wesikhunta, isilayida, inkqubo yokukhupha, njl.
Sebenzisa isoftware yohlalutyo lokuhamba komngundo (efana neMoldflow) ukuze ulingise inkqubo yokubumba ngenaliti kwaye ulungise indawo yesango kunye noyilo lwenkqubo yokupholisa.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto kunye nonyango lwangaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe:
Khetha izinto zentsimbi ezifanelekileyo ezifana ne-S136, H13, njl. ngokweemfuno zemveliso kunye nobomi bokubumba.
Yinyange kwangaphambili intsimbi, njengokunciphisa uxinzelelo, ukuze uthintele ukuguquka kwayo okulandelayo.
Inkqubo yokulungisa ngokuchanekileyo:
Umatshini wokugaya we-CNC: Sebenzisa izixhobo zomatshini we-CNC ezikhawulezayo ukucubungula izinto eziphambili ezifana nee-mold cores kunye neefreyimu ze-mold ngokuchanekileyo kwe-±0.005mm.
Umatshini wokukhupha umbane (EDM): Cwangcisa imingxunya enzulu, iikona ezibukhali okanye uburhabaxa obuchanekileyo okunzima ukubucubungula yi-CNC.
Ukupolisha: Polisha umphezulu wesiseko sesikhunta. Ngokweemfuno zemveliso, uburhabaxa bomphezulu bunokufikelela kwi-Ra0.01 – 0.4μm.
Inkqubo yokuqopha:
Ukuqoshwa ngoomatshini: Sebenzisa izixhobo zoomatshini ukuqoshwa kumphezulu wesikhunta, ezifanelekileyo ekucutshungulweni kakuhle kweepateni ezintsonkothileyo.
Ukuqoshwa nge-laser: Sebenzisa imiqadi ye-laser enamandla aphezulu ukuze ukhanyise umphezulu wesikhunta, nto leyo ebangela ukuba izinto zinyibilike okanye zinyibilike ngoko nangoko ukuze zenze ipateni eqingqiweyo, efanelekileyo ekucutshungulweni kweepateni ezichanekileyo nezintsonkothileyo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kweMold kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo:
Faka ii-ejectors, ii-sliders, iintsika zesikhokelo, imijelo yamanzi okupholisa, njl.njl. ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezihambayo zigudile.
Imveliso yovavanyo kumatshini wokubumba ngenaliti, lungisa iiparameter (ubushushu, uxinzelelo, umjikelo), fumana ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nenkangeleko, kwaye ulungiselele kwaye ulungise ngokweziphumo zovavanyo lokubumba.
Uvavanyo lweMold kunye nokwenza ngcono:
Imveliso yovavanyo kumatshini wokubumba ngenaliti, jonga imeko yokuzalisa, isiphumo sokuphola kunye nembonakalo yemveliso yokubumba.
Yenza uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo ngokweziphumo zovavanyo lwesikhunta, njengokutshintsha ubungakanani besango, ukulungisa umjelo wamanzi okupholisa, njl.
Unyango lomphezulu kunye nokucubungula okulandelayo:
Unyango lomphezulu wesikhunta, njengokutshiswa lilanga, ukugrumba, ukugquma, njl.njl., ukuphucula ukumelana nokuguguleka kunye nomgangatho wembonakalo yesikhunta.
Yenza ukucubungula okufunekayo emva koko kwimveliso egqityiweyo, njengokutshiza, ukuprinta isikrini sesilika, njl.njl., ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zenkangeleko kunye nokusebenza.

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokuqwalaselwa xa ukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo yokukrola isikhunta ngenaliti:

1. Iimfuno zemveliso

Iimfuneko zenkangeleko
Ukuba imveliso ineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zenkangeleko, njengeqokobhe leemveliso ze-elektroniki zabathengi abakumgangatho ophezulu, ukukrola nge-laser kunokuba lolona khetho lungcono kuba kunokufezekisa ukukrola okucokisekileyo kakhulu kunye nokuguda okuphezulu komphezulu. Kwezinye iimveliso ezingezizo ezintle kakhulu ngokwenkangeleko kodwa zinobunono bexabiso, ukukrola ngoomatshini kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkangeleko ezisisiseko ngelixa kunexabiso eliphantsi.
Iimfuno zokusebenza
Ukuba ukukrola kunempembelelo kumsebenzi wemveliso, njengokuba kukho izakhiwo ezithile okanye iimfuno zetshaneli ngaphakathi kwiindawo ezibunjiweyo ngenaliti, kwaye indawo kunye nemilo yokukrola kufuneka kulawulwe ngokuchanekileyo, ukukrola ngoomatshini kunokufaneleka ngakumbi phantsi kwezo mfuno zinzima zokusebenza kuba inkqubo yokuyilungisa ilawuleka ngakumbi.
2. Izinto zokubumba

Isikhunta sentsimbi
Kwimilo yentsimbi, ngenxa yobunzima bayo obuphezulu, amandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka okuphezulu, zombini ukukrola ngoomatshini kunye nokukrola nge-laser zinokuziqhelanisa kakuhle. Kodwa ukuba kulandelwa ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukukrola nge-laser kunokuba neengenelo ezingaphezulu.
Umngundo we-aluminiyam
Iimold ze-aluminium zineendleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa, imijikelo emifutshane yokuvelisa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokusasaza ubushushu. Kwimold ze-aluminium, ukukrola nge-laser kufanelekile ngakumbi, kuba ukukrola ngoomatshini kunokubangela ukuguguleka okukhulu kwimold, ngelixa ukukrola nge-laser kuyinkqubo engaqhagamshelwanga, enokunciphisa umonakalo kwimold ye-aluminium.
3. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweendleko

Ixabiso lezixhobo
Ixabiso lezixhobo zokukrola nge-laser liphezulu kakhulu. Ukuba uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lulinganiselwe, ukukrola ngoomatshini lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu.
Iindleko zokucubungula
Ukukrola nge-laser kuyakhawuleza, kwaye iindleko zokucubungula zinokuba phantsi kwimveliso enkulu; ngelixa ukukrola ngoomatshini kuhamba kancinci, kodwa izixhobo zilula, kwaye iindleko ziyalawuleka kwimveliso encinci.
4. Iimfuno zokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso

Imveliso enkulu
Ukuba yimveliso enkulu, isantya esiphezulu sokukrola nge-laser sinokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Nangona iindleko zezixhobo ziphezulu, zinokuba neendleko ezingcono ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Imveliso encinci
Kwimveliso yeqela elincinci, ukukrola ngoomatshini kunexabiso eliphantsi kwimveliso yeqela elincinci, kwaye iiparameter zokucubungula zinokulungiswa ngokulula ngokweemeko zokwenyani.